OM09
Operations Strategy
(For CNM Cases)
Assignment - I
Assignment
Code: 2016OM09A1 Last Date of Submission: 30th April 2016
Maximum Marks: 100
Attempt all the questions. All the questions are compulsory and
carry equal marks.
Section-A
1 Why it is important to know the stage of product life cycle
in which the equipment is, in the context of maintenance?
2 Why do firms engage themselves in an operations strategy
exercise?
3 Explain (a) the relationship between production rate and
cycle time and (b) their interpretation in synchronous
production. What does it mean for the
workstations in a process to be balanced?
4 Describe the principles of the Toyota production system and
how it is a departure from traditional production
systems.
Section-B
The
Hydro-Electric Company (HEC) has three sources of power. A small amount of hydroelectric power is
generated by damming wild and scenic rivers; a second source of power comes
from burning coal, with emissions that create acid rain and contribute to
global warming; the third source of power comes from nuclear fission. HEC’s coal-fired plants use obsolete
pollution-control technology, and an investment of several hundred million dollars
would be required to update it. Environmentalists
urge HEC to promote conservation and purchase power from suppliers that use the
cleanest fuels and technology.
However, HEC is
already suffering from declining sales, which have resulted in billions of
dollars invested in idle equipment. Its
large customers are taking advantage of laws hat permit them to buy power from
low-cost suppliers. HEC must cover the
fixed costs of idle capacity by raising rates charged to its remaining
customers or face defaulting on bonds (bankruptcy). The increased rates motivate even more
customers to seek low-cost suppliers, the start of a death spiral for HEC. To prevent additional rate increases, HEC
implements a cost-cutting program and puts its plans to update pollution
controls on hold.
Case Question:
Discuss the ethical, environmental, and political issues and trade-offs
associated with HEC’s strategy.
No comments:
Post a Comment