According to Gray and Starke –
"Conflict is behaviour by a person or group that is purposely designed to
inhibit the attainment of goals by another person or group. This ‘purposeful
inhibition may be active or passive."
R. W Woodman defines conflict "As
any situation in which incompatible goals, attitudes, emotions or behaviours
lead to disagreement or opposition between two or more parties."
K. W. Thomas defines conflict as
"A process that begins when one party perceives that another party has
negatively affected or is about to negatively affect, something the first party
cares about."
According to B. Kabanoff,
"Conflict refers to a disagreement, opposition, or struggle between two or
more individuals or groups. It results from incompatible influence attempts
between and within individuals, groups or organizations."
From the above definitions we can
state that conflict most commonly arises from four circumstances:
1. Conflict can occur when individuals
or groups perceive they have mutually exclusive goals or values.
2. Behaviour designed to defeat,
reduce or suppress an opponent may cause conflict.
3.
Groups that face each other with mutually opposing...................CONTACT US AT assignmentssolution@gmail.com for complete solution
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