1
POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
Tutor Marked Assignments
(January, 2017 and July, 2017 Session)
School of Law
Indira Gandhi National Open University
Maidan Garhi, New Delhi-110068
PGDCJ
2
Dear Student,
As per laid down guidelines of the University, you have to complete one assignment for each course.
Each assignment has questions to be answered in about 500 words, 250 words, and 100 words. -You will
find that the questions in the assignments are analytical and descriptive so that you can better understand
and comprehend the concepts.
It is important that you write the answers to all the questions in your own words. Your answers should be
within the approximate range of the word-limit set for each question. Remember, writing answers to
assignment questions will improve your writing skills and prepare you for the term-end examination.
Submission
You have to submit the assignments to the Study Centre/Regional Centre only. It is desirable to keep
with you a photocopy of the assignment/s submitted by you. Please do not send the Assignments to
School of Law , IGNOU directly, otherwise they will not be evaluated and send back.
Once evaluated, the Regional Centre will send the marks to the Student Evaluation Division at
IGNOU, New Delhi.
You need to submit the assignments to the Study Centre/Regional Centre
? For January 2017 session – By 30th September, 2017
? For July 2017 session – by 30th March, 2018.
Guidelines for Doing Assignments
We expect you to answer each question as per instructions in the assignment. You will find it useful to
keep the following points in mind:
1) Planning: Read the assignment carefully; go through the Units on which they are based. Make some
points regarding each question and then rearrange then in a logical order.
2) Organisation: Be a little selective and analytical before drawing up a rough outline of your answer.
Give adequate attention to question's introduction and conclusion.
Make sure that:
a) The answer is logical and coherent.
b) It has clear connections between sentences and paragraphs.
c) The presentation is correct in your own expression and style.
3) Presentation: Once you are satisfied with your answer, you can write down the final version
for submission. It is mandatory to write all assignments neatly in your own handwriting.
If you so desire, you may underline the points you wish to emphasize. Make sure that the answer is
within the stipulated word limit.
Wishing you all the best.
Programme Coordinator
3
MLE-011 - Criminal Justice System
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-011
Assignment Code: MLE-011/January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. Write a note on Deviance and Crime.
2. Distinguish between Moral, Civil and Criminal wrongs.
3. Write a note on Preventive approach to Crime.
4. What are the Advantages of Probation services?
5. Write a note on Doctrine of res gestae.
6. Write a note on Drift and Neutralisation with reference of Control Theory.
7. Write a note on Restorative Justice.
8. What are the components of Criminal Justice System in India?
9. Discuss the duties of a Prosecutor under the Criminal Justice System in India.
10. Write a note on Correctional Philosophy.
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. Discuss the Free Will Theory related to Crime.
12. What are the Salient features of the Indian Constitution?
13. Discuss the duties of Citizens under the Constitution of India.
14. Do you think that Human Rights are Important? Discuss.
15. Discuss the Rights of the accused in India.
4
MLE-012 - Indian Penal Code
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-012
Assignment Code: MLE-012 /January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. What are the difference between Intention and Motive?
2. Explain the Concept of Transferred Intention.
3. Distinguish between attempt and preparation.
4. What are the essential elements of theft?
5. Write a note on Extortion.
6. Write a note on Dacoity.
7. What do you understand by Criminal Breach of Trust? Discuss.
8. Define Rape.
9. Discuss some of the important features of Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and
Prevention of misuse) Act, 1994.
10. Define Shared Household under the Protection of women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005.
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. What do you understand by Excusable defences under the Indian Penal Code? Discuss.
12. What do you understand by Culpable Homicide? Distinguish it from murder.
13. Write a note on Cheating.
14. Write a note on Sexual Harassment of Women at work place.
15. Write a note on Social Disability under the Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955?
5
MLE-013 - Criminal Justice Processes
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-013
Assignment Code: MLE-013/January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. What do you understand by First Information Report?
2. Write a note on Extra Judicial Confession.
3. Discuss the stages of a Criminal Trial.
4. Write a note on Women Prosecutors
5. Write a note on Constitutional Remedy for Human Rights Violation.
6. Write a note on Withdrawal of Prosecution.
7. Write a note on Double Jeopardy.
8. What are the types of Plea Bargaining?
9. Write a note on Release of Offenders on Admonition.
10. Discuss the Socio economic dimensions of alternatives to imprisonment.
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. Discuss the after arrest procedures to be followed by the police.
12. Discuss the powers and duties of a public prosecutor.
13. Discuss the provision relating to Protection of Witness under the Indian Laws.
14. What do you understand by Compensatory Jurisprudence? Discuss the provision relating to
Compensatory Jurisprudence in India.
15. Suggest measures for the improvement of the situation of Women Prisoners and their Children
in India.
6
MLE-014 - Criminal Justice Administration
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-014
Assignment Code: MLE-014/January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. What are the benefits of Patrolling and Surveillance?
2. Write a note on Transparency and Accountability of Police.
3. What do you understand that by the term Custodial Violence?
4. Explain the concept of Community Policing.
5. Write a note on Rights of the Prisoners.
6. What is remission?
7. Write a note on Judicial Control over function of search and seizure.
8. Can deterrence reduce the Crime Rate in our Country? Discuss
9. What do you understand by Scientific Evidence.
10. What is the evidentiary value of Post Mortem Report.
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. Explain the term Custodial Violence. What are the provisions under the law to curb Custodial
Violence.
12. Critically Analyse the provisions of the Prisons Act, 1894.
13. Discuss the Rights of Prisoners.
14. Write a note on e-Management of Criminal Justice System in India.
15. What is Judicial notice of a theory? Discuss the evidential aspects of Scientific and
Technological issues.
7
MLE-015 - Challenges To Criminal Justice System
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-015
Assignment Code: MLE-015/January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. Write a note on Legal Aid to the prisoners in India.
2. Write a note on Supreme Court Legal Services Committee.
3. What are the Powers and Functions of Lok Adalat?
4. What do you understand by child in need of Care and Protection?
5. Write a note on the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child.
6. Write a note on Conventions of Terrorism.
7. Discuss the Complementarity Principle.
8. Write a note on Special Tribunal for Bangladesh.
9. Write a note on Advisory Boards constituted under National Security Act.
10. Discuss the special powers of the Armed Forces.
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. Discuss the role of the National Legal Services Authority and its functions in providing Legal aid
to the vulnerable groups.
12. Discuss the powers and functions of Juvenile Justice Institutions in India.
13. Discuss Article 2 of International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia.
14. What do you understand by Preventive Detention? Discuss the powers and functions of the state
under this Act.
15. Discuss the Salient Feature of Unlawful activities Prevention Act.
8
MLE-016 - Criminal Justice Research And Advocacy
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-016
Assignment Code: MLE-016 /January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. Write a note on Natural Science-Based positivism.
2. Discuss the relationship between theory and research in Crime and Justice.
3. What are the methods of using law Libraries?
4. What are the sources of Statutes?
5. Write a note on Collection of Data in Socio- Legal Research.
6. Write a note on Memorandum of Criminal Appeal.
7. Write a note on First Information Report.
8. Write a note on Public Interest Litigation.
9. Discuss the Human Rights related to Crime Victims.
10. What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Open Ended Questions in an Interview?
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. What are the Qualities of a goods Legal Researcher?
12. What are the Primary and Secondary sources of Data? Discuss the relationship of between
Primary and Secondary source of Data.
13. Discuss the concept of Bail. What do you understand by Conditional Bail? Differentiate between
Conditional Bail and Anticipatory Bail.
14. Define Advocacy. What are the types of Advocacy? Discuss.
15. What do you understand by Client Counselling? Discuss the role of Mediator in Alternate
Dispute Resolution.
POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
Tutor Marked Assignments
(January, 2017 and July, 2017 Session)
School of Law
Indira Gandhi National Open University
Maidan Garhi, New Delhi-110068
PGDCJ
2
Dear Student,
As per laid down guidelines of the University, you have to complete one assignment for each course.
Each assignment has questions to be answered in about 500 words, 250 words, and 100 words. -You will
find that the questions in the assignments are analytical and descriptive so that you can better understand
and comprehend the concepts.
It is important that you write the answers to all the questions in your own words. Your answers should be
within the approximate range of the word-limit set for each question. Remember, writing answers to
assignment questions will improve your writing skills and prepare you for the term-end examination.
Submission
You have to submit the assignments to the Study Centre/Regional Centre only. It is desirable to keep
with you a photocopy of the assignment/s submitted by you. Please do not send the Assignments to
School of Law , IGNOU directly, otherwise they will not be evaluated and send back.
Once evaluated, the Regional Centre will send the marks to the Student Evaluation Division at
IGNOU, New Delhi.
You need to submit the assignments to the Study Centre/Regional Centre
? For January 2017 session – By 30th September, 2017
? For July 2017 session – by 30th March, 2018.
Guidelines for Doing Assignments
We expect you to answer each question as per instructions in the assignment. You will find it useful to
keep the following points in mind:
1) Planning: Read the assignment carefully; go through the Units on which they are based. Make some
points regarding each question and then rearrange then in a logical order.
2) Organisation: Be a little selective and analytical before drawing up a rough outline of your answer.
Give adequate attention to question's introduction and conclusion.
Make sure that:
a) The answer is logical and coherent.
b) It has clear connections between sentences and paragraphs.
c) The presentation is correct in your own expression and style.
3) Presentation: Once you are satisfied with your answer, you can write down the final version
for submission. It is mandatory to write all assignments neatly in your own handwriting.
If you so desire, you may underline the points you wish to emphasize. Make sure that the answer is
within the stipulated word limit.
Wishing you all the best.
Programme Coordinator
3
MLE-011 - Criminal Justice System
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-011
Assignment Code: MLE-011/January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. Write a note on Deviance and Crime.
2. Distinguish between Moral, Civil and Criminal wrongs.
3. Write a note on Preventive approach to Crime.
4. What are the Advantages of Probation services?
5. Write a note on Doctrine of res gestae.
6. Write a note on Drift and Neutralisation with reference of Control Theory.
7. Write a note on Restorative Justice.
8. What are the components of Criminal Justice System in India?
9. Discuss the duties of a Prosecutor under the Criminal Justice System in India.
10. Write a note on Correctional Philosophy.
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. Discuss the Free Will Theory related to Crime.
12. What are the Salient features of the Indian Constitution?
13. Discuss the duties of Citizens under the Constitution of India.
14. Do you think that Human Rights are Important? Discuss.
15. Discuss the Rights of the accused in India.
4
MLE-012 - Indian Penal Code
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-012
Assignment Code: MLE-012 /January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. What are the difference between Intention and Motive?
2. Explain the Concept of Transferred Intention.
3. Distinguish between attempt and preparation.
4. What are the essential elements of theft?
5. Write a note on Extortion.
6. Write a note on Dacoity.
7. What do you understand by Criminal Breach of Trust? Discuss.
8. Define Rape.
9. Discuss some of the important features of Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and
Prevention of misuse) Act, 1994.
10. Define Shared Household under the Protection of women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005.
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. What do you understand by Excusable defences under the Indian Penal Code? Discuss.
12. What do you understand by Culpable Homicide? Distinguish it from murder.
13. Write a note on Cheating.
14. Write a note on Sexual Harassment of Women at work place.
15. Write a note on Social Disability under the Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955?
5
MLE-013 - Criminal Justice Processes
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-013
Assignment Code: MLE-013/January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. What do you understand by First Information Report?
2. Write a note on Extra Judicial Confession.
3. Discuss the stages of a Criminal Trial.
4. Write a note on Women Prosecutors
5. Write a note on Constitutional Remedy for Human Rights Violation.
6. Write a note on Withdrawal of Prosecution.
7. Write a note on Double Jeopardy.
8. What are the types of Plea Bargaining?
9. Write a note on Release of Offenders on Admonition.
10. Discuss the Socio economic dimensions of alternatives to imprisonment.
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. Discuss the after arrest procedures to be followed by the police.
12. Discuss the powers and duties of a public prosecutor.
13. Discuss the provision relating to Protection of Witness under the Indian Laws.
14. What do you understand by Compensatory Jurisprudence? Discuss the provision relating to
Compensatory Jurisprudence in India.
15. Suggest measures for the improvement of the situation of Women Prisoners and their Children
in India.
6
MLE-014 - Criminal Justice Administration
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-014
Assignment Code: MLE-014/January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. What are the benefits of Patrolling and Surveillance?
2. Write a note on Transparency and Accountability of Police.
3. What do you understand that by the term Custodial Violence?
4. Explain the concept of Community Policing.
5. Write a note on Rights of the Prisoners.
6. What is remission?
7. Write a note on Judicial Control over function of search and seizure.
8. Can deterrence reduce the Crime Rate in our Country? Discuss
9. What do you understand by Scientific Evidence.
10. What is the evidentiary value of Post Mortem Report.
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. Explain the term Custodial Violence. What are the provisions under the law to curb Custodial
Violence.
12. Critically Analyse the provisions of the Prisons Act, 1894.
13. Discuss the Rights of Prisoners.
14. Write a note on e-Management of Criminal Justice System in India.
15. What is Judicial notice of a theory? Discuss the evidential aspects of Scientific and
Technological issues.
7
MLE-015 - Challenges To Criminal Justice System
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-015
Assignment Code: MLE-015/January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. Write a note on Legal Aid to the prisoners in India.
2. Write a note on Supreme Court Legal Services Committee.
3. What are the Powers and Functions of Lok Adalat?
4. What do you understand by child in need of Care and Protection?
5. Write a note on the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child.
6. Write a note on Conventions of Terrorism.
7. Discuss the Complementarity Principle.
8. Write a note on Special Tribunal for Bangladesh.
9. Write a note on Advisory Boards constituted under National Security Act.
10. Discuss the special powers of the Armed Forces.
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. Discuss the role of the National Legal Services Authority and its functions in providing Legal aid
to the vulnerable groups.
12. Discuss the powers and functions of Juvenile Justice Institutions in India.
13. Discuss Article 2 of International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia.
14. What do you understand by Preventive Detention? Discuss the powers and functions of the state
under this Act.
15. Discuss the Salient Feature of Unlawful activities Prevention Act.
8
MLE-016 - Criminal Justice Research And Advocacy
Tutor Marked Assignment (January 2017 and July 2017)
Course Code: MLE-016
Assignment Code: MLE-016 /January 2017 and July 2017
Total Marks: 100
Note: All questions are compulsory.
Section-I
Answer each question in about 200 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. (5x10 = 50)
1. Write a note on Natural Science-Based positivism.
2. Discuss the relationship between theory and research in Crime and Justice.
3. What are the methods of using law Libraries?
4. What are the sources of Statutes?
5. Write a note on Collection of Data in Socio- Legal Research.
6. Write a note on Memorandum of Criminal Appeal.
7. Write a note on First Information Report.
8. Write a note on Public Interest Litigation.
9. Discuss the Human Rights related to Crime Victims.
10. What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Open Ended Questions in an Interview?
Section-II
Answer each question in about 350 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. (5x10 = 50)
11. What are the Qualities of a goods Legal Researcher?
12. What are the Primary and Secondary sources of Data? Discuss the relationship of between
Primary and Secondary source of Data.
13. Discuss the concept of Bail. What do you understand by Conditional Bail? Differentiate between
Conditional Bail and Anticipatory Bail.
14. Define Advocacy. What are the types of Advocacy? Discuss.
15. What do you understand by Client Counselling? Discuss the role of Mediator in Alternate
Dispute Resolution.
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